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Sexual assault prevention and response
Sexual Assault Prevention Response (SAPR) is a training program designated to educate United States military service members and to provide support and treatment for service members and their families who have experienced any form of sexual assault. The SAPR program provides treatment and support including, medical, counseling, and direct guidance in navigating through the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).〔http://www.militaryonesource.mil/sexual-assault?content_id=269713〕 This program runs in accordance with United States Department of Defense Instruction 6495.02 - SAPR program procedures.〔http://www.sapr.mil/index.php/victim-assistance/dod-policy-for-va〕 Generally anyone who is entitled to receive care at a military treatment facility is also eligible to receive care and support through SAPR.
Each branch of the military (DoD, Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, National Guard) has adapted the SAPR program and each branch has a SAPR point of contact.〔http://www.militaryonesource.mil/sexual-assault?content_id=269713〕
〔http://www.militaryonesource.mil/sexual-assault?content_id=269713〕
== History ==
In February 2004 the former Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, Dr. Davis S. C. Chu was appointed to review the DoD's process for treatment and support for victims of sexual assault in the military. Care for Victims of Sexual Assault Task Force was swiftly amassed. The task force reported back within 90 days with recommendations in April 2004. One of the recommendations led to the formation of the Joint Task Force for Sexual Assault Prevention and Response in October 2004. The task force developed a new Dod wide sexual assault policy and the policy was officially in place January 1, 2005. They then instructed more than 1,200 SARCs, chaplains, lawyers, and law enforcement officials to be trained as first respondents. The military services trained more than 1,000,000 service members, enlisted and officers, and ingrained SAPR offices on all major base installations. The Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office (SAPRO), is now the only one authority for the sexual assault policy to assure each branch of service complies with DoD policy.〔http://www.sapr.mil/index.php/about/mission-and-history〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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